L O A D I N G

Full-stack development is currently one of the most popular coding jobs. You must have heard this term at least once in your lifetime. Even some of your relatives, and friends must be working in this sector. So, what is full stack development and why are these kind of developers is in demand? We’ll make it clear for you in this article by exploring more about it, and the people and technologies involved in it. If you are looking for a career change or planning to step into a renowned technical career, becoming a full-stack developer is a good choice. So, without further ado, let’s get started.

what is full stack development
what is full stack development

Exploring both sides of full-stack development

In layman’s terms, full-stack development means developing the most crucial parts of a website or web application. So, what are these crucial parts? They are primarily the front end (client side) and back end (server-side). When you visit a website or open a web application, what you see on screen and the processes that work behind it are developed by well-experienced full-stack developers. 

These professionals are highly proficient in front-end and back-end languages, frameworks, and various network components. Before we discuss the question,” What does a full stack developer do”, it’s crucial to understand more about the technologies first. When it comes to front-end development, the following languages are some of the commonly used technologies by full-stack developers:

  • HTML
  • CSS
  • JavaScript
  • TypeScript

The ultimate aim of frontend development is to provide a platform for visitors to interact with, a platform which provides and receives information. Using these languages helps web developers efficiently manipulate the information presented on a website to make it more appealing to the eye. Now that you understand what is frontend web development, it’s time to explore the other side of the coin i.e., backend development.

In simple terms, backend development is defined as the server-side aspect of the web development process. This area primarily focuses on activities that are not visible to the client such as algorithm creation, managing business logic, database management, data collection from the client side, etc. Like front-end development, various programming languages and technologies are used here too:

  • Python
  • PHP
  • Go
  • Ruby
  • SQL

Understanding The Frameworks

Now that you have an idea about what is full stack development and the two broad areas involved in it, there is another important set of resources you must know about which are the web development frameworks. Without frameworks, full-stack development may not look and feel easy like the way it is right now. Think about the situation where you have to develop complex code each time for creating a website or web application, how tedious would that be? This is where frameworks make things easier and more efficient.

Frameworks are a library of prewritten code, components, and application templates that can be adopted by developers for creating robust web applications, websites and more. Various types of frameworks are available in both front-end and back-end development. Some of the most popular frameworks used include jQuery, React, Ruby on Rails, Django, Angular, ASP.NET, Laravel, etc.

What does a full-stack developer do?

Now, back to answering the main question. The answer to what does a full stack developer do depends on several factors such as the company,  the industry and the project that’s being handled. The following list of activities is a rough estimate of what most experienced full-stack developers are most likely to be doing.

  • Designing website user interfaces using frontend code
  • Optimizing webpages for mobile devices
  • Creating and maintaining databases, and servers in the backend
  • Testing and debugging the code on both the front and backend
  • Writing documentation for essential processes
  • Learning new technologies that improve technology and customer experience

Perks of becoming a full-stack web developer

If your plan is to enter the web development sector and figure out what is full stack development, you can either choose to specialise in frontend or backend development. But we would recommend learning both spectrums rather than any one of them. But, why is that? For good reasons obviously which we explain below.

Harnessing skills from both aspects makes you valuable and offers far more career opportunities than your competitors. As told earlier, a web development process involves both front-end and back-end activities. So, when you can handle both technical areas, that increases your worth and respect wherever you work.

The second reason is the paycheck. Full-stack development usually has decent remuneration packages and it goes up with experience. There is nothing to be surprised in this case because of the broad range of skills you have to master. So, you must wonder how much does a full stack developer earn?

As of writing this article, the average base salary of a full-stack developer in the UAE is around 339,652 AED/yr. Within the next 5 years, this is expected to become 379,733 AED/yr, thereby indicating a 12% increase.

Become a full-stack web developer

Now that you know what does a full-stack developer do and earns, it’s time to become one in the first place.

Learn the languages

How to learn full stack development? mastering the programming languages and technologies is the first step. You can either learn from scratch by opting for online tutorials available on Google, or YouTube videos or you can take a full-stack development certification course.

Build real-world experience

Once you master the technologies, the next step is to gain real-world experience and skills. This is only possible by working in a reputed web development service provider in Dubai or enrolling on internship programs. 

Build a portfolio

Once you have the full stack development certification and sufficient work experience, its time to build a solid portfolio of the works you have done and the companies you have worked for. Having a well-detailed portfolio coupled with your knowledge increases your chances of being hired anywhere.

So, if you want to how to become a full stack web developer, the thing you must understand is that becoming a full-stack developer is not about just studying the concepts rather it’s all about the willingness to constantly learn and gain as much experience as possible in all aspects.

Winding up

Full-stack development is indeed a highly rewarding job for those looking to kickstart a successful IT career. With more opportunities and higher pay grades being offered, it only makes sense to be part of this evolving sector by mastering the knowledge and gaining professional work experience. So, if you want to be part of this sector, we suggest you better get started right now.

Related Post

Publications, Insights & News from GTECH